Catholic Missions

In every generation, the Catholic Church has been missionary. The command of Christ, “Go and make disciples of all nations” (Matthew 28:19), remains the foundation of her life and purpose. The Church’s mission is not confined to a place or a time; it flows from the heart of the Gospel itself. In the middle of the twentieth century, this missionary call took on new energy. The Church was flourishing with vocations. Seminaries, convents, and novitiates were full. Education was more accessible, and many men and women found in religious life both a calling and a path of service. Pope Pius XII and, later, Pope John XXIII encouraged Catholics in countries like the United States to look beyond their borders. They urged priests, brothers, sisters, and laypeople to bring the light of Christ to nations still building their local Churches.

In those decades, missionary priests and religious from the United States responded in great numbers. Societies such as the Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers, the Missionary Sisters of Maryknoll, the Columban Fathers, and the Franciscan missionaries went to Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Some left behind their homes for the first time, bringing with them the sacraments, the Scriptures, and the gift of education. Often their missions began humbly—one priest or a small group of sisters in a rural village or growing city, teaching, building schools, opening dispensaries, or celebrating Mass under the shade of a tree. Their work was the quiet planting of faith in places that would one day grow to form strong local Churches.

A mission society, in the Catholic sense, is a community or organization dedicated to proclaiming the Gospel where the Church is still young or in need of renewal. These societies live the Church’s missionary vocation in a formal and lasting way. Some, like Maryknoll, were founded in the United States to send priests and religious abroad. Others, such as the Pontifical Mission Societies, help coordinate global missionary support under the guidance of the Holy See. Each one exists to bring the Good News to the poor and to strengthen the presence of the Church where it is least secure.

In the years following the Second Vatican Council, the understanding of mission began to expand. The Council taught that the Church herself is missionary by her very nature. This means that every baptized person shares in the mission of Christ, whether at home or abroad. The United States Catholic Mission Association, once focused on sending American clergy overseas, gradually began to reflect this broader vision as the number of clergy overseas fell. Its more recent work emphasizes that mission is not limited to geography. It is the work of evangelization, of bringing Christ’s love into the world, wherever the Gospel can be lived and proclaimed.

The landscape of mission has changed. The number of American priests and sisters serving abroad has become much smaller than it once was. Even during the height of missionary activity, only a small portion of clergy left the country for service overseas. Yet their impact was far-reaching. The seeds they planted decades ago have taken root and flourished. In Africa, Asia, and Latin America, seminaries and convents are now filled. The local Churches that were once mission territories have become strong and vibrant. Today, many of the priests who serve in American parishes come from those same countries once visited by missionaries from the United States. The mission has, in a sense, come full circle.

These international priests and sisters who now serve in the United States embody the same missionary spirit that sent their predecessors abroad. They bring new vitality to parishes, schools, and communities. Their presence reminds us that the Church is truly universal—one faith, one body, united across nations and cultures. The Gospel moves where it is needed most, and today that includes the heartland of America, where vocations are fewer and the need for pastoral care is great.

This exchange of faith and service is part of the Church’s living mission. The same Spirit that inspired missionaries of the past continues to call Catholics to support the mission of the Church in every form. Some are called to go; others are called to give. The mission is to share the light of Christ with those who need it most.

That is why CatholicMasses.org exists so we may use our resources to support the Church’s mission around the world. Across the globe, Catholic organizations serve the poor, educate children, care for the sick, and build communities of faith. Their work is a continuation of the same missionary impulse that once sent priests and sisters from the United States to distant lands. By helping them, we help Christ reach those in need. The Church’s mission belongs to all of us. Through prayer, generosity, and solidarity, every believer can share in the great work of evangelization. The harvest is still plentiful, and the Lord continues to call workers into His vineyard.

Join us as we support deserving Catholic organizations around the world..